唯心唯物主義 的深入分類?

2007-10-27 8:48 pm
除了主觀客觀外,還有更進一步的分類嗎?

回答 (1)

2007-10-27 9:18 pm
✔ 最佳答案
I'm not very sure about what you mean by 分類, I'll just assume that you mean differences...

Idealism(唯心主義 ) is philosophy that suggests every external existence is merely illusion, and the only thing that is real is our own mind. It is not a very important theory since not many people would go for it. Human being is in an unknown form, and what drives our thoughts is a non material existence known as our mind.

Materialism (唯物主義 ) is philosophy that suggests every thing is, on the other hand, merely object. It is more close to the idea of modern science. It says that human beings are only consist of material things, and thus there's is no such thing as "mind" exists on its own. Some materialists such as Hobbes even suggests that every so-called choice we made are merely determined by our sense. We are after all being controlled by our body and physical parts.

There are many different versions on the two in detail, especially for Materialism, but the distinctions above are basically what most of them agree on.
I hope that's detail enough for you.
參考: myself, Hobbes


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