if there is a , before and...that means the sentense ( clause) after and is not important
like .. Q :who is this lady?
A : she is my step-mum, and Peter's mum.
in this sentense..,,i just wanna say the lady is my mum. the clause after and is not important...just tell something more...
but if A : she is my step-mum and Peter's mum.
that means i want to specific that she is peter's mum + not my real mum....