✔ 最佳答案
葡萄酒 ,是用葡萄釀造的酒。水果中尤其是葡萄中葡萄糖含量較高,貯存一段時間就會發出酒味,早在六千年以前,在盛產葡萄的地中海區域,兩河流域的蘇美爾人和尼羅河流域的古埃及人就會釀造葡萄酒。
葡萄酒以完成品的顏色來說,分為紅葡萄酒、白葡萄酒及粉紅葡萄酒三類。以釀造方式來說,可以分為靜態葡萄酒(Still wine)、氣泡葡萄酒(Sparkling wine)、加烈葡萄酒(Fortified wine)和加味葡萄酒(Aromatized wine)四類。 葡萄酒的酒精含量一般為百分之八到十五,加烈葡萄酒可能會更高。
以下Still white wines靜態白葡萄酒全是白色葡萄類別釀造:
Airén, Albariño, Albillo, Aleasa Dulce,Bianco d'Alcamo,Breidecker,Chablis,Chardonnay,Chenin Blanc,Doña Blanca,Fetească Albă,Frascati (wine),Gavi,Gewürztraminer,Goldmuskateller,Grasă de Cotnari,Greco di Tufo,Grüner,Veltliner,Kerner,Macabeo,Malvasia,Meursault,Mirodia ,White,Misket,Moscatel,Müller-Thurgau,Muscat,Orvieto,Pedro Ximénez,Pinot Gris/Pinot Grigio/Grauburgunder
Pouilly,Fuissé,Retsina,Riesling,SauvignonBlanc,Semillon,Silvaner,Soave,Tǎmâioasǎ ,omâneascǎ,Tokaji,Torrontés,Traminer,Verdelho,Verdicchio dei castelli di,Jesi,Vermentino,Vidal,lanc,Viognier
以下Still red wines靜態紅葡萄酒全是紅色葡萄類別釀造:
Akhasheni,Aglianico,Amarone,BarbarescoBarbera,BaroloBeaujolais,Blaufränkischer,Bobal,Bordeaux,Brancellao,Brunello di Montalcino,Burgundy,Cabernet Franc,Cabernet ,auvignon,,Cannonau,Carmenere,Cencibel,Cerasuolo di Vittoria,Cesanese,Chianti,Crianza,Cviček,Dimyat,Dingač,Fetească Neagră,Fetească Regală,Garnacha, also known as Grenache and as Cannonau,Gumza,Kagor,Kalecik Karasi,Kavadarka,Kindzmarauli,Kratoshija,Khvanchkara,Lambrusco,Malbec,Mavrodafni,Mavrud,Mazuela,Melnik,Merlot,Mirodia Red,Monastrell,Mukuzani,Norton,Nero d'Avola,Nosiola,Ojaleshi,Pamid,Petite Sirah,Pinot ,eunier,Pinot Noir,Pinotage,Plavac mali,Prieto Picudo,Rioja,Saperavi,Saint-Emilion,Syrah/Shiraz,T'ga za Jug,Tempranillo,Teran,Trollinger,Valpolicella,Vitach,Vranac/Vranec,Zinfandel/Primitivo,Zweigelt