F.3 Factorization

2007-09-29 5:18 am
1 Factorize u^2+4uv+4v^2-9.
2 Using the result of (1), factorize (u^2+4uv+4v^2)^2-81.

回答 (4)

2007-09-29 5:28 am
✔ 最佳答案
1.
u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2 - 9

= (u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2) - 9

= [u^2 +2 x u x (2v) + (2v)^2] - 9

= (u + 2v)^2 - 9, [p.s. a^2 + 2ab + b^2 = (a + b)^2]

= (u + 2v)^2 - 3^2

= (u + 2v + 3)(u + 2v - 3), [p.s. a^2 - b^2 = (a + b)(a -b)]

2.
(u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2)^2 - 81

= (u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2)^2 - 9^2

= [(u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2) + 9] x [(u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2) - 9]

by the result of (1),

= (u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2 + 9) x [(u + 2v)^2 - 9]

= (u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2 + 9)(u + 2v + 3)(u + 2v - 3)
2007-09-29 5:32 am
1. u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2 - 9

= u^2 + 2u(2v) + (2v)^2 - 3^2

= (u + 2v)^2 - 3^2

= (u + 2v - 3) (u + 2v + 3)

2. (u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2)^2 - 81

= [(u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2) - 9] [(u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2) + 9]

= (u + 2v - 3) (u + 2v + 3) (u^2 + 4uv + 4v^2 + 9) (using the result of 1)
2007-09-29 5:29 am
好easy
1. u^2+4uv+4v^2-9.
=(u)^2+2(u)(2v)+(2v)2-(3)^2
=(u+2v)^2-(3)^2
=(u+2v-3)(u+2v+3) .

2.(u^2+4uv+4v^2)^2-81
=(u+2v)^4-(3)^4
=((u+2v)^2+9)((u+2v)^2-9)
=((u+2v)^2+9)(u+2v+3)(u+2v-3)
2007-09-29 5:23 am
1)
u^2+4uv+4v^2-9
=(u+2v)^2-(3)^2
=(u+2v-3)(u+2v+3)

2)
(u^2+4uv+4v^2)^2-81
=(u+2v)^2-(9)^2
=(u+2v-9)(u+2v+9)
參考: me!


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