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Chinese :
http://www.cca.gov.tw/Culture/Arts/cyears/b237/#SEC1
English :
Lunar calendar in August 15, is our country tradition Midautumn
Festival, Midautumn Festival's lead is high hangs the sky turn of
bright moonlight.
The original manuscript, the king has the spring to offer a sacrifice
to Japan, autumn offers a sacrifice to the month 禮制. "Ritual
Records" on said that, "Emperor spring sun, fall evening month. Sun by
dynasty, evening month by evening ". Passes after the extremely hot
summer, 天朗氣清, Wan Liwu a cloud fall night of sky, fully
suddenly is revealing the next month bright brilliance. Therefore,
whenever the autumn, the emperor must arrive the country all western
suburbs the month world to offer a sacrifice to the month. The
antiquity offers a sacrifice to the month the etiquette, is very
possibly Midautumn Festival's origin
"Midautumn festival" a word, most is earlier than "Zhou rite":
So-called midautumn festival, is because in August occupies 孟仲季
in the three autumn, but 15 evenings exactly are the middle of the
month, therefore in August 15 is called midautumn festival, or calls
"eight middle of month".
Although offers a sacrifice to month the custom origin age to be
unable to determine. Looked like on the existing writing material
that, Han Dynasty while (passes first 141 "Seven Round" center said to
A.D.): "The guest said that, Looking of by the August, Qujiang of with
feudal lord and toward the view of Taoyu Kuangling ". Perhaps this is
the later generations after midautumn festival view Qian T'angch'ao
the custom origin. Probably arrived the Wei Jin, has the fall night to
enjoy looking at the moon the action. "Jin Shu" "Yuan Hungch'uan":
"Xie Shangshih the town cow small piece of land surrounded by water,
the fall night rides the month, rashly wears poor clothing so as to be
inconspicious with about exudes the river".But book in circulation to Southern and Northern Dynasties time
"Jingchu Year old Time mark", and non- midautumn festival custom
record. Until the Tang Dynasty, only then has many 文人雅士 to
reach agreement to the midautumn festival night to enjoy looking at
the moon. Wang Jenyu (88 ○ - 956)"New Year 天寶 Loses Matter"
under the volume: Midautumn festival evening, on and noble concubine
near too fluid pond full moon ".
The Chinese midautumn festival full moon custom popularizes day after
day, to has not faced, the midautumn festival oneself has become an
important holiday, has picks the varied date custom.