immigrate,emigrate同migrate既分別

EIMIGRATE

vi.
1. 移居外國(或外地區)[(+from/to)]
Albert Einstein emigrated from Germany to the United States.
艾伯特‧愛因斯坦從德國移居到美國。
vt.
1. 使移居


IMMIGRATE

vi.
1. 遷移;遷入
vt.
1. 使遷移


MIGRATE

vi.
1. 遷移;移居
When did Asians begin to migrate to the United States?
亞洲人何時開始向美國移民的?
2. (候鳥等)定期移棲;(魚群)回游
Large numbers of birds migrate south every winter.
每年冬季大量的鳥類遷徙南方。


Emigrate 是自本國向他國移居, 是遷'出', 但 imigrate 是遷'入'. Emigrate 和 migrate 意思差不多, 個 migrate 通常都是指大形一些的遷移

Migrate既獨有用法------When used of people, migrate sometimes refers to a permanent change of settlement: In the fifth century A.D. the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes began migrating to England. In other contexts, migrate usually indicates a lack of permanent settlement, especially as a result of seasonal or periodic movement, as when birds or other animals migrate to a different region.



Emigrate & Immigrate既共同用法------Emigrate and immigrate are used only of people and imply a permanent move, generally across a political boundary.


Emigrate既個別用法------Emigrate describes the move relative to the point of departure: After the Nazis came to power in Germany, many scientists emigrated (that is, left Germany).

Immigrate既個別用法------By contrast, immigrate describes the move relative to the destination: The promise of prosperity in the United States encouraged many people to immigrate (that is, move to the United States).





上述資料是由小弟從書展買回來的grammar CD提供。雖然這是全英文版本，伹只要有耐性看，就明白當中的意思。





The American Heritage® Book of English Usage.

A Practical and Authoritative Guide to Contemporary English. 1996.



3. Word Choice: New Uses, Common Confusion, and Constraints



§ 208. migrate / emigrate / immigrate

2007-09-01 17:45:18 補充：
My answer is the most standard. I ensure it must be correct.

IMMIGRATE係由別的國家來的人移民到我們的國家;
EMIGRATEl是由自己的國家移民去外國.
(e.g你住在HK,你移民去美國用EMIGRANT,但美國人移民到我們HK就是IMMIGRATE)

MIGRATE就是IMMIGRATE同EMIGRATE的統稱,指移民,但沒有方向性的移民。

immigrate
標示解釋




圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/spacer.gif








釋義
同義字/反義字
變化形

圖片參考：http://hk.l.yimg.com/hk2.yimg.com/i/dic/dreye02.gif





圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=bw15DMor3F5mKev4RiSrx9Mi3X_xZUbZKgIACLVc&T=140905ma3%2fX%3d1188637186%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d3105502212%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d41DC2BCA&U=126keffsc%2fN%3d5zSDPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dNE%2fB%3d-1



圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=bw15DMor3F5mKev4RiSrx9Mi3X_xZUbZKgIACLVc&T=140ll9ou2%2fX%3d1188637186%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d3819525909%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d41DC2BCA&U=1287a438i%2fN%3d6zSDPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dVREC%2fB%3d-1



圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=bw15DMor3F5mKev4RiSrx9Mi3X_xZUbZKgIACLVc&T=140v5doqu%2fX%3d1188637186%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d3206356606%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d41DC2BCA&U=1273kku7q%2fN%3d6jSDPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dADV%2fB%3d-1





KK: [
圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/039.gif
]
DJ: [
圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/039.gif
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vi.
1. 遷移;遷入
vt.
1. 使遷移










emigrate
標示解釋




圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/spacer.gif








釋義
同義字/反義字
變化形

圖片參考：http://hk.l.yimg.com/hk2.yimg.com/i/dic/dreye02.gif





圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=9l_Cusor3F5mKev4RiSrxy2L3X_xZUbZKmEACUX_&T=13vlpuhka%2fX%3d1188637281%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d853377403%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d34DC2BCA&U=126rv12su%2fN%3dkZCEPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dNE%2fB%3d-1



圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=9l_Cusor3F5mKev4RiSrxy2L3X_xZUbZKmEACUX_&T=140q9olc8%2fX%3d1188637281%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d1959408365%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d34DC2BCA&U=128mm0n1n%2fN%3dlZCEPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dVREC%2fB%3d-1



圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=9l_Cusor3F5mKev4RiSrxy2L3X_xZUbZKmEACUX_&T=140h9i86v%2fX%3d1188637281%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d2910900339%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d34DC2BCA&U=127ta4tk4%2fN%3dlJCEPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dADV%2fB%3d-1





KK: [
圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/039.gif
]
DJ: [
圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/039.gif
]






vi.
1. 移居外國(或外地區)[(+from/to)]
Albert Einstein emigrated from Germany to the United States.
艾伯特‧愛因斯坦從德國移居到美國。
vt.
1. 使移居


immigrate是解移民進來(如︰大陸來香港)，emigrate是移民出去(如︰香港去加拿大)










migrate
標示解釋




圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/spacer.gif








釋義
同義字/反義字
變化形

圖片參考：http://hk.l.yimg.com/hk2.yimg.com/i/dic/dreye02.gif





圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=rgXq6sor3F5mKev4RiSrx2la3X_xZUbZKoQACNBf&T=140kje7qd%2fX%3d1188637316%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d2065009421%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d35DC2BCA&U=1262t39ta%2fN%3dfBGFPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dNE%2fB%3d-1



圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=rgXq6sor3F5mKev4RiSrx2la3X_xZUbZKoQACNBf&T=140lsuocb%2fX%3d1188637316%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d1008946524%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d35DC2BCA&U=1282fde9b%2fN%3dgBGFPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dVREC%2fB%3d-1



圖片參考：http://row.bc.yahoo.com/b?P=rgXq6sor3F5mKev4RiSrx2la3X_xZUbZKoQACNBf&T=140kjsc7f%2fX%3d1188637316%2fE%3d97039550%2fR%3dhk_dict%2fK%3d5%2fV%3d2.1%2fW%3dHR%2fY%3dHKC%2fF%3d1893949538%2fQ%3d-1%2fS%3d1%2fJ%3d35DC2BCA&U=1276c61mi%2fN%3dfxGFPsor3Jc-%2fC%3d-1%2fD%3dADV%2fB%3d-1





KK: [
圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/039.gif
]
DJ: [
圖片參考：http://hk.yimg.com/i/dic/039.gif
]






vi.
1. 遷移;移居
When did Asians begin to migrate to the United States?
亞洲人何時開始向美國移民的?
2. (候鳥等)定期移棲;(魚群)回游
Large numbers of birds migrate south every winter.
每年冬季大量的鳥類遷徙南方。

Migrate 用於人和動物， 有時含有缺乏永久的居住地之意，尤指出於季節性或定期遷移這兩個原因。

Immigrate 用来來指人， 意味着永久性的遷移，一般指越過政治意義上的疆界。

immigrate - means the movement of people from one place (usually from a nation to another nation) to another.

emigrate - is the name of band.

migrate - usually refers to the movement of animals from one place to another due to the change of weather.