✔ 最佳答案
Basically if you have been charged for a criminal offence and have been convicted by a court of law in Hong Kong, without exception you will have a criminal record. It does not matter whether your punishment for that conviction was a fine or a prison term - you still has a criminal record.
However, under Chapter 297 of the Laws of Hong Kong - REHABILITATION OF OFFENDERS ORDINANCE - section 2 - Protection of rehabilitated individual, it states that:
Where-
(a) an individual has been convicted in Hong Kong (before or after the commencement of this Ordinance) of an offence in respect of which he was not sentenced to imprisonment exceeding 3 months or to a fine exceeding $10000;
(b) he has not been convicted in Hong Kong on any earlier day of an offence; and
(c) a period of 3 years has elapsed without that individual being again convicted in Hong Kong of an offence, then-
i) no evidence shall be admissible in any proceedings which tends to show that that individual was so convicted in Hong Kong;
(ii) any question asked of that individual or any other person relating to, or any obligation imposed on that individual or any other person to disclose, that individual's previous convictions, offences, conduct or circumstances shall be treated as not referring to that conviction; and
(iii) that conviction, or any failure to disclose it shall not be a lawful or proper ground for dismissing or excluding that individual from any office, profession, occupation or employment or for prejudicing him in any way in that office, profession, occupation or employment.
In your case your conviction was 12 years ago and the punishment for such was a fine. So as long as you did not commit another offence in the 3 years after the conviction, your criminal record could be viewed as "spent". In simple terms you can lawfully tell other people that you do not have a criminal record, and you will be treated by a court of law as having no previous criminal record, should you have to go to trial again (I I hope not!! :p).
However, this law does not apply to the Disciplined Services of the HK Government (Police, Immigration, Correctional Services etc.) should you apply for a job there. Also, this law only entitles you to tell people you do not have a criminal record. It does not "erase" / "delete" your criminal record from the system. You record will still be held at the CRB (Criminal Records Bureau) of the HK Police and also the Court records.