Who, Whom嘅分別

Who, Whom嘅分別

no what

1. (用作疑問代名詞)誰,什麼人
Did Mary tell you who that girl's father is?
瑪麗有沒有告訴你那女孩的父親是誰?
Who has borrowed my pen?
誰借了我的鋼筆?
2. (用作限定關係代名詞)...的人
The girl who spoke is my best friend.
那講話的女孩是我最好的朋友。
3. (用作非限定關係代名詞)他;她;他們;她們
I went to the movies with Mary, who I think you once met.
我與瑪麗一起去看電影。我想你見過她。
1. (用作疑問代名詞)誰,什麼人
Did Mary tell you who that girl's father is?
瑪麗有沒有告訴你那女孩的父親是誰?
Who has borrowed my pen?
誰借了我的鋼筆?
2. (用作限定關係代名詞)...的人
The girl who spoke is my best friend.
那講話的女孩是我最好的朋友。
3. (用作非限定關係代名詞)他;她;他們;她們
I went to the movies with Mary, who I think you once met.
我與瑪麗一起去看電影。我想你見過她。

其實who同whom都係relative clause中代表人既
分別係who(主動)，whom(被動)

當被談及的人是一句句子的主詞 ，我們可以用"Who"。
當被談及的人是一句句子的受詞 ，我們可以用"Whom"。

Examples:

Who was that letter delivered to?
那封信是寄給誰的?
To whom was that letter delivered?
那封信是寄給誰的?
That letter was given to whom?
那封信是寄給哪一個人的?
Who understands whom that story is about?
誰明白那個故事是關於甚麼的？

如果你想問Ken鍾意同邊個玩,就要用Whom,
Whom does Ken like playing with?
而個答案就係John
即係問句子中係Object(受語)位出現ge人

但係如果你想問邊個鍾意同John玩,就要用Who,
Who like playing with john
個答案就變左做Mary
即係問句子中係Subject(主語)位ge人