✔ 最佳答案
1)
Let X & Y be the length & width of playground respectively,
2(X + Y) = 324
(X + Y) = 162
X = 162 - Y -- (i)
(X + 6)*(Y + 3) = XY(1+1/9)
XY + 6Y + 3X + 18 = 10/9*XY
9XY + 54Y + 27X + 162 = 10XY
54Y + 27X - XY + 162 = 0 -- (ii)
sub (i) into (ii),
54Y + 27(162-Y) - (162-Y)Y + 162 = 0
54Y + 4374 - 27Y - 162Y + Y^2 + 162= 0
Y^2 - 135Y + 4536 = 0
(Y-72)(Y-63) = 0
Y=72 or Y=63
X = 162 - Y
X = 90 or 99
Original dimension = 90*72 or 99*63
2)
Let X be the ten digit place, Y be the unit digit
10X + Y = original no.
10X + Y = 3(XY) - 8
10X + Y = 3XY - 8
10X + Y - 3XY + 8 = 0 -- (i)
X -Y = 2
X = 2 + Y -- (ii)
sub (ii) into (i),
10(2+Y) + Y - 3(2+Y)Y + 8 = 0
20 + 10Y + Y - 6Y - 3Y^2 + 8 = 0
-3Y^2 + 5Y + 28 = 0
(Y-4)(-3Y-7) = 0
Y = 4 or -7/3 (rejected)
Y = 4 and X = 6
Hence, the no. is 64