✔ 最佳答案
1a)
(2h-k)-(5h-9k)
= 2h - k - 5h + 9k
= (2-5) h + (9 - 1)k
= -3h + 8k
1b)
(x+4y-z)+(5x-4y+3z)
= x + 4y - z + 5x - 4y + 3z
= (1+5) x + (4-4)y + (3-1) z
= 6x + 2z
1c)
6(a+b)-4(a-b)
= 6a + 6b - 4a + 4b
= (6-4) a + (6+4) b
= 2a + 10b
2a)
28-2x = 3(x+1)
28 - 2x = 3x + 3
28 - 3 = 3x + 2x
25 = 5x
x = 25/5
x = 5
(b)
1/2x - 7 = 5 + x
1/2 x - x = 5 + 7
(1/2 - 1)x = 12
-1/2 x = 12
x = 12(-2)
x = -24
3a)
width = x - 7
3b)
[ (x-7) + x] * 2 = 74
3c)
[ (x-7) + x] * 2 = 74
x - 7 + x = 74/2
2x - 7 = 37
2x = 37 + 7
2x = 44
x = 22
Therefore, length of rectangle is 22 cm and the width of it is (22-7) = 15 cm
4)
Let the amount of money that Peter get be x dollars,
then the amount of money that Jack and Tom get is (x + 40) and (x + 40 + 210) dollars respectively.
x + (x + 40) + (x + 40 + 210) = 860
x + x + 40 + x + 40 + 210 = 860
x + x + x + 40 + 40 + 210 = 860
3x = 860 - 210 - 40 - 40
3x = 570
x = 570 / 3
x = 190
Therefore, Peter gets $ 190, Jack gets ($190+$40) = $230 and Tom gets ($230 + $210) = $440