請問鉍元素(bismuth) , 重量大概是多少?

2007-06-24 10:29 am
體積為1 1/2乘 1 3/8乘7/8 的一塊bismuth crystal, 單位為吋, 重量大概是多少呀?謝謝

回答 (3)

2007-06-24 10:58 am
✔ 最佳答案
又有人答非所問

let density of bismuth metal: 9.8 g/cm^3
the dimension of the crystal in inches: 1.5 x 1.375 x 0.875 inch^3
the volume of the crystal in cm^3: 1.5 x 1.375 x 0.875 x (2.54)^3 = 29.5735 cm^3
the mass of the bismuth metal: 29.5735 x 9.8 = 289.82g

the conversion factor of cm: inch = 2.54:1
2007-06-24 12:14 pm
2.54:1
2007-06-24 10:35 am
Basic Information
Name: Bismuth
Symbol: Bi
Atomic Number: 83
Atomic Mass: 208.98038 amu
Melting Point: 271.3 °C (544.45 K, 520.33997 °F)
Boiling Point: 1560.0 °C (1833.15 K, 2840.0 °F)
Number of Protons/Electrons: 83
Number of Neutrons: 126
Classification: Other Metals
Crystal Structure: Rhombohedral
Density @ 293 K: 9.8 g/cm3
Color: white

Atomic Structure




圖片參考:http://www.chemicalelements.com/bohr/b0083.gif



Number of Energy Levels: 6

First Energy Level: 2
Second Energy Level: 8
Third Energy Level: 18
Fourth Energy Level: 32
Fifth Energy Level: 18
Sixth Energy Level: 5
Isotopes



Isotope
Half Life

Bi-202
1.7 hours

Bi-204
11.2 hours

Bi-205
15.3 days

Bi-206
6.24 days

Bi-207
32.0 years

Bi-208
368000.0 years

Bi-209
Stable

Bi-210
5.0 days

Bi-210m
3000000.0 years

Bi-211
2.1 minutes

Bi-212
1.0 hour

Bi-213
45.6 minutes

Bi-214
19.9 minutes

Bi-215
7.0 minutes


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