Bio CE MC (gas exchange) exam next week~~plz help 2

2007-06-13 1:51 am
38. Which of the following sequences of events will occur when a person inhales while he is asleep?
A. The diaphragm muscles contract→atmospheric air rushes into the lungs→the lungs dilate
B. The intercostal muscles contract→atmospheric air rushes into the lungs→the lungs dilate
C. The diaphragm muscles contract→the lungs dilate→atmospheric air rushes into the lungs
D. The intercostal muscles contract→the lungs dilate→atmospheric air rushes into the lungs
點解D 唔係ANS?

回答 (2)

2007-06-14 1:26 am
✔ 最佳答案
The steps of how breathing carrying out is written on the table below.The table explains why D is a wrong answer. Memorize this table; you may find it helpful, if you want to do so.





descriptions


Inspiration


expiration



Diaphragm muscle


contract


relax



Diaphragm shape


flatten


Dome-shaped



External intercostals muscle


contract


Relax



internal intercostals muscle


relax


contract



Rib movement


Rise upwards


Move downwards



sternum


Move forwards


Move backwards



Thoracic cavity volume


increase


Decrease



Air pressure of lung


decrease


Increase



movement of air


Into the lungs


Out of the lungs



Lungs size


enlarged


Shrink(收縮)

I hope you may find my answer helpful.
2007-06-13 2:54 am
sleep既時候得 橫膈膜 工作,,intercostal muscle會停
==>a,c

lung dilate->volume increase->pressure decrease(lower than atmosphere)--> air rush in~
so,,air rush in after lung dilate,,
==> C


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