Reported speech (20分)~~~快

以下的表，可作參考






直接敍述法


間接敘述法



This


That



These


Those



Now


Then



Today


That day



Tomorrow


The next day
Or
The following day



Yesterday


The day before
Or
The previous day



Last night


The night before
Or
The previous night



Next week(month, year…)


The next(or following) week (month, year…)



Ago


before


注意：換轉為間接敘述法時，如果傳話者是在說話者說話的同一時間與同一地點傳話，則地點，時間都不需轉。

如：He said,”I will leave here tomorrow.”
若轉話者是在同一時空，則只說：He said that he would leave here tomorrow.

若傳話者是同一日傳話，但不同地方的話，則時間副詞不變，地方轉變
He said that he would leave there tomorrow.

同樣道理，若傳話者轉述時是在同一地方，但日子不同，則時間副詞要變，地方不變
He said that he would leave here the next day.

Direact Speech Indirect Speech
this >>> that
these >>> those
here >>> there
now >>> then
today >>> that day
tomorrow >>> the next day/the following day
yesterday >>> the day before/the previous day
the day before yesterday >>> two days before
the days after tomorrow >>> the two days'time
next year >>> The next year/the following year
last night >>> the night before
last year >>> the year before
ago >>> before
come >>> go
bring >>> take

2007-06-09 16:34:29 補充：
&gt:=

Direct Speech Indirect Speech
Simple present Simple past
Present continuous Past continuous
Present perfect Past perfect
Simple past Past perfect
Past continuous Past continouous
Past perfect Past perfect
Simple future Future in the past


will would
shall should
can could
may might

last week/month/year 　轉成　the week/month/year before
now　轉成　then
today　轉成　that day
here　轉成　there
Yesterday　轉成　the day before


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