5 questions about force (urgent) 10 marks

2007-06-03 2:08 am
1. Is friction a pair of forces?

2. Is friction action and reaction forces?

3. If the car acts on the road while moving, what is the reaction force?

4. 2人坐在小車上,各拿著繩的一端,當2人同時拉繩,他們前進的速度會比單1人拉繩快嗎?
5. 水火箭的作用力是rocket act on water/air? If water, how can it act on ?

回答 (1)

2007-06-03 4:27 am
✔ 最佳答案
1) & 2) Frictional force exist in a pair of forces, i.e. action and reaction forces.

3) A car moving forward encounter frictional force which opposes the motion of the car. But, the frictional force exerted by the ground applies on the rolling wheel and keeps the wheel rolling. If the frictional force is too small, i,e, on the icy surface, the wheels cannot rotate and only skid on the icy surface. When the wheel rotate, the reaction force is also applied by the wheel to the ground. But, it has negligible effect on the ground due to the enormous mass of the Earth.

4) The speed of the trolley depends only on the force exerted on the rope. If the forces exerted by the man on the rope in both cases is of the same magnitude, the trolley moves at the same speed in both cases. When the two man are pulling the rope at the same time, they are only applying the forces of same magnitude in opposite direction.

5) When the rocket eject water/air, the reaction force will propel the rocket forward.


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