✔ 最佳答案
Let the length of the left arm of the beam balance be L1, and the length of the right arm be L2
when the mass m is placed in the left pan, mass of m1 needs to be placed on the right pan for balancing,
thus equating the moments,
m.L1 = m1.L2
Now, when the mass m is placed on the right pan, mass of m2 needs to be placed on the left pan for balancing,
taking moments, m2.L1 = m.L2
dividing the two equations, mL1/m2.L1 = m1.L2/m.L2
we get, m/m2 = m1/m
i.e. m^2 = m1.m2
or m = square-root[m1.m2]