點解L-cones are often referred to as the red receptor?

2007-05-13 11:27 am
"red receptor"係咪即係yellow-green receptor?
Peak sensitivity of "red receptor"is in the yellowish-green region of the spectrum, 咁點解L-cones會被人叫做"red receptor" (or stimulated by red parts of the visible spectrum)?

L-cones... range:500~700nm...
是否因為佢可以被wider range of wavelength of red light (大約6百幾nm至700nm)stimulate when comparing with range of wavelength of yellowish-green lights, 所以被人叫做"red receptor" ?

好混淆...

回答 (1)

2007-05-13 10:29 pm
✔ 最佳答案
基本上cone cell正式分類唔係用紅綠藍
而係用最大吸收波長
所以正統名稱只有L- M- 同 S-cone

而L-cone最大吸收波長係564納米
雖然係向黃色波長入面
但因為L-cone係唯一一隻能夠對波長再長既光(例如紅光)有反應
所以我地先俗稱佢為red cone
目的應該只係容易令人理解L-cone同M-cone既分別

另外
科學家發現L-cone同M-cone結構相似
但S-cone就好大分別
所以相信L-cone同M-cone以前應該係同一種cone
人類進化過程中不久前先分開
所以估計L-cone既peak absorption會逐漸移近紅色
呢個可能係另一個我地俗稱L-cone為red cone既原因
參考: 本人讀視光既


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