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圖片參考:
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hadrien-ven.JPG/210px-Hadrien-ven.JPG
Bust of Hadrian
Reign
August 10, 117-
July 10, 138
Full name
Publius Aelius Hadrianus
Born
24 January 76
Italica, Spain
Died
July 10, 138
Baiae
Buried
1) Puteoli
2) Gardens of Domitia (Rome)
3) Hadrian's Mauseoleum (Rome)
Predecessor
Trajan
Successor
Antoninus Pius
Consort to
Vibia Sabina
Issue
Lucius Aelius,
Antoninus Pius
(both adoptive)
Dynasty
Nervan-Antonine
Father
Publius Aelius Hadrianus Afer
Mother
Domitia Paulina
Brief Description:
Publius Aelius Traianus Hadrianus (January 24, 76 – July 10, 138), known as Hadrian in English, apart of Stoic and Epicurean philosopher, he was a Roman emperor from 117 – 138, and a member of the gens Aelia. Hadrian was the third of the "Five Good Emperors." His reign had a faltering beginning, a glorious middle, and a tragic conclusion.[1]
Hadrian was born in Italica to a well-established family which had originated in Picenum in Italy and had subsequently settled in Italica, Hispania Baetica (originally Hispania Ulterior). He was a relative of his predecessor Trajan, being a grandson of Trajan's father's sister. Trajan never officially designated a successor, but, according to his wife, Pompeia Plotina, Trajan named Hadrian emperor immediately before his death. However, Trajan's wife was well-disposed toward Hadrian, and he may well have owed his succession to her.
Contents
1 Early life
2 Securing power
3 Hadrian and the military
4 Cultural pursuits and patronage
5 Hadrian's travels
6 Britannia
7 Parthia and Anatolia
8 Greece
9 Return to Italy
10 Greece and Asia
11 Greece, Palestine, Illyricum
12 Later years and the succession
13 Death
14 Notes
15 References
16 Primary sources
17 Secondary sources
18 Further reading
19 External links
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