A Maths一問...

2007-03-28 9:24 pm
請問d/dx sin^2x,
再把該答案in一次, 為什麼最後答案跟sin^2x不一樣?
(可能自己計錯, 不過還是找不出問題所在, 請盡量列算式出來)
更新1:

不明白為什麼會出現這第2步... in (2sin x cos x ) dx = in (2 sin x ) d (sin x) 為什麼dx會變成d (sin x)?

更新2:

這個不是錯的嗎?? -(1/2)(2cos^2 x -1) = 1-cos^2x

回答 (2)

2007-03-28 9:38 pm
✔ 最佳答案
d/dx (sin x)^2 = 2(sinx)(cosx)
Let u=sin x, y=u^2
du/dx = cos x;
dy/dx = 2u
(dy/dx)(du/dx) = 2(sinx)(cosx)

Int (2sinx cosx) dx = Int (2sinx)d(sinx) = sin^2 x

2007-03-28 13:41:29 補充:
(dy/dx)(du/dx) = 2(sinx)(cosx) = sin2xInt (sin2x) dx = -(1/2)(cos2x) = -(1/2)(2cos^2 x -1)= 1-cos^2x = sin^2 x

2007-03-28 15:24:47 補充:
-(1/2)(2cos^2 x -1) = -cos^2 x (1/2)= -(1-sin2^ x) (1/2)= sin^2x -1 (1/2)= sin^2 x -(1/2)= sin^2 x C-- -(1/2) is constant希望能幫你
2007-03-28 9:31 pm
d/dx sin^2 x
=2sin x d sin x
= 2 sin x cos x


in (2sin x cos x ) dx
= in (2 sin x ) d (sin x)
= sin^2 x +C

Constant 唔使理啦

OK

2007-03-28 13:37:12 補充:
in (2sin x cos x ) dx= (-1) in (2 cos x ) d (cosx) ***個減一好重要架= -cos^2 x C= sin^2 x C最後果行用左Sin^2 x Cos^2 x = 1Sin^2 x = 1 - Cos^2 x如果用Definite Integral 應該都無問題架


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