I have got and I have 的問題?

2007-03-23 6:47 pm
本人是小學2年級的家長,想問 "I have got a bag." (我有一個袋)和 "I have a bag." (我有一個袋)有什麼分別呢?

回答 (3)

2007-03-23 7:52 pm
✔ 最佳答案
I have 和I have got兩者的分別其實很小,前者可理解為先天擁有或已經擁有一段頗長時間的東西,例如I have a name我有名有姓, He has big eyes他天生大眼睛, She has a car她擁有一輛汽車。後者則多指經過努力之後才得到或後天賜予的東西,中文應翻譯為:得到,例如I've just got a punch我剛被打了一拳,She has got a car她得到/買了一輛汽車。大多數情況都會把這種兩用法混為一談,但要視乎上文下理作出判斷。

2007-03-23 13:59:56 補充:
I have a bag我有一個袋I have got a bag我得到一個袋
2007-03-23 7:44 pm
I have got a bag.

照表面文法睇,無錯係present perfect tense,但係,學語言最緊要係學到個「語感」。
外國人眼中,兩句說話既時式其實對佢地黎講,無咩分別,可以話係無咩意思。
但係,有人會問:「佢地係兩句句子,點都有分別瓜?」
分別,就係在於咩情況下使用。

I have got a bag. = I' ve got a bag. 係口語,日常對話多數會咁講,例如:
I' ve got the key. / I' ve got my pen. 

但係寫文章既時候,尤其寫formal letter,就好少出現「I' ve got ...」
而係用「I have ...」去表示

講到/寫到英文,並唔難;講到/寫到有外國「語感」既英文先係最難,
呢方面,由小朋友細細個開始,從小培養,係學好英文既最佳方法。
希望解答到你既問題!
參考: 自己
2007-03-23 7:01 pm
"I have got a bag." = 我已有個袋 (過去完成式)
"I have a bag." = 我有一個袋 = 我手拿著個袋 (現在式)


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