化學......

2007-03-21 6:34 am
Mg,K,Cu,Pb及Zn五種金屬,哪個
a)不會與酸反應產生氫
b)與水反應產生氫
c)燃燒產生紫色火焰
d)產生藍色離子

回答 (2)

2007-03-21 5:24 pm
✔ 最佳答案

圖片參考:http://www.wpbschoolhouse.btinternet.co.uk/page03/3_33reactivity/reactivityfinal1.gif


圖片參考:http://www.wpbschoolhouse.btinternet.co.uk/page12/gifs/ReactivitySeriesList.gif













a. Any metals below hydrogen in the reactivity series do not react with acid. So, copper (Cu) should bt the answer.
P.S. Do not attempt to put K into acid, it is explosive!!!

b. Potassium (K) is the answer.
2K (s) + 2H2O (l) → 2KOH (aq) + H2 (g)
Observations:
1. Potassium float on the surface of water.
2. Potassium moves vigorously.
3. Potassium burns to give a lilac flame.
4. Potassium dissolves in water.
5. Some colourless and odourless gas is evolved.


c. K is the answer.
As mentioned above, potassium burns to give a lilac flame, when it is put in a non-luminous flame.


d. Cu is the answer.
Cu (s) + 2e- → Cu2+ (aq) (blue ion)
Copper (II) ion is blue in colour. For-example, copper (II) sulphate solution is blue in colour.
2007-03-21 7:41 am
a Cu
b K
c K
d 唔識

2007-03-20 23:42:31 補充:
d 係 Cu2+


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