1.Lacking 和 Lacking in 在用法上有甚麽分別? 例如 Students who are lacking a dictionary can use an online one.這句,若換成 lacking in,即 Students who are lacking in a dictionary can use an online one.,在文法上是否正確?意思上是否相同?
或者有人可能話英文裏只有lacking 而沒有 lacking in, 但我上呢個網站睇(
http://elc.polyu.ed u.hk/cill/exercises/ lack.htm)話有lacking in這用法。其實兩者係咪有時一樣都可以用?
LACKING just used by itself, the IN/ON/AT after it is the preposition for describing target ... LACKING is a NOUN by itself.
For example :
lacking in confidence;
students lacking in arts education ;
lacking in stamina;
Defenses lacking at social network sites ;
即 Students who are lacking in a dictionary can use an online one, is INCORRECT.
because LACKING A DICTIONARY is a NOUN as a WHOLE.
Students not LACKING IN A DICTIONARY, BUT LACKING A DICTIONARY :P
2.另外我查Yahoo字典時見到lack作動詞時可以加for。例如 They lacked for nothing.他們什麼都不缺少。若轉成 They lacked nothing.是否同樣正確? lack for幾時先會用到?
They lacked nothing = They do not have a deficiency of anything.
They lacked for nothing, is not that correct either ... since it must be a noun after lacked ...
example : Yes, forty years you sustained them in the wilderness, and they lacked nothing; their clothes didn't grow old, and their feet didn't swell.
but you can say, THEY WORKED AND LACKED FOR NOTHING ... the meaning is different ... IT meant they worked for NOTHING + lacked Nothing ...
so I still recommend "THEY LACKED NOTHING" ...
3.最后He is lacking of money. 這句是否一定是錯的?
希望各位能解答我的問題。不勝感潋!!
it must be "lack of money" since there is no "Lacking of money" ...
Lack of money is adjective clause, "LACK OF MONEY IS THE SOURCE OF ALL EVIL", so "LACK OF MONEY" is a NOUN as a WHOLE.
"He lacks money." or He is lacking money ... (present continuous tenses)