✔ 最佳答案
Possessive Adjective:
(i)後面要接名詞,好像
my(我的) teacher ,your(你的) shoes ,his(他的) father,her (她的) food,its* (它的) meaning ,our (我地的)school ,their (他們的)works
以上的字my,your,his,her,its,our,their有一個"的"的意思,所以後面除了可以接名詞外也可以用在be或任何動詞之後.例如
(ii)[用在be之後]It is my opinion that....用it is開頭可以加强語氣
(iii))[用在subject之前]Our school teachers are goofs我間學校的老師是傻瓜.
這句句子的subject是school teachers
[用在任何動詞之後]He finds his work difficult to do. 或者She knows her problem is a thorny issue[thorny issue解作辣手問題]
*Systemic lupus erythematosus"紅斑性狼瘡is a disease related to the problem of our immunity system. The word lupus is a Latin word. Its(它的) meaning is a wolf.
Possessive pronoun:後面要接名詞或用在be之後.如用在be之後,也作object[名詞]用,但是絕對不可以作subject用的.即是不可以這樣作
Mine idea is to put sodium into the diluted acid and then to collect the H2 gas.(錯)
而要這樣作
My idea is to put sodium into the diluted acid and then to collect the H2 gas.(對)
除了Mine的用法外,請注意句子中的平行句法.由於在is的後面我用了to infinitive所以在and之後也要用番to infinitive才為之對稱.
這些字mine,yours:his,hers,its,ours,theirs解作是某某的.
[用在be之後]
It is mine這是我的 這句結構是subject(It)+verb(is)+object (mine)
It is yours:
He is his father,
It is hers,
its meaning is ....,
It is ours,
The book is theirs
[後面要接名詞]
His father is Tom Hanks
Her lecture inspires me very much.
Their behaviours are so nasty下流的/討厭的.
Our bone marrows(骨髓) don't match each other.
I hope you will find them useful.