有冇人可以教我去理解?

2007-03-04 9:41 am
Firms which act in a socially responsible manner will be at a disadvantage when compared to the firms which do not.
Highly competitive market (perfect competition)
Oligopolistic market

上面果個我明,但之後吾明,佢想講咩ar?有冇人可以教我去理解?
Therefore cost-increasing actions will have to be put on a mandatory rather than a voluntary basis to ensure that the burden falls uniformly on all businesses.

回答 (1)

2007-03-04 10:03 am
✔ 最佳答案
Firms which act in a socially responsible manner will be at a disadvantage when compared to the firms which do not.
假設有兩間生產同一種貨品的公司,甲和乙。兩間公司都在生產過程中出廢水,但該廢物沒有受政府管限。
甲公司的老闆有社會責任感,而不想把廢水排出海中,所以他用其他方法,如新科技(通常較貴)和廢水處理器(加大成本)去減少廢物。
乙公司的老闆沒有社會責任感,所以就把廢水排出。
最後哪間公司賺多些?乙公司。因為公司的營運旨在減少開支和加大收入,和社會責任有抗衡。

Therefore cost-increasing actions will have to be put on a mandatory rather than a voluntary basis to ensure that the burden falls uniformly on all businesses.
所以,新科技和廢水處理器這類會加大成本(cost-increasing)的行動應用立法方式強加,以令所有公司都同等地分擔社會責任。

Highly competitive market (perfect competition)是有無數小公司,而生產貨物不相上下的市場。Oligopolistic market是有數間大公司成了大賣家的市場(如石油、航空)。Highly competitive market (perfect competition)和Oligopolistic market都會有以上情況出現,但結果和政府、消費者的反應等會有所不同。呢個你要睇書啦。


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