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圖片參考:
http://en.wikipedia.org/skins-1.5/common/images/magnify-clip.png
February, from the Très riches heures du duc de Berry
Why does February have only 28 days?
January and February both date from shortly after the time of Rome's founding. They were added to a calendar that had been divided into ten month-like periods whose lengths varied from 20 to 35 or more days. Those lengths are believed to have been intended to reflect growth stages of crops and cattle. The winter season was not included.
When introduced, January was given 29 days and put at the beginning of the calendar year. February was given 23 days and put at the end. Then, for an undetermined period shortly after Rome's founding, months were said to have begun when a new moon was first sighted. At some later time, month lengths were separated from lunations and again became fixed. At that time, February's original length was extended by five days to give it a total of 28. If you would like to read about other nations that also added five days to their calendars close to the same time see my 8th to 4th Century B.C. Calendar Changes.
http://www.12x30.net/faq.html#February
Historical names for February include the Anglo-Saxon terms Solmoneth (mud month) and Kale-monath (named for cabbage) as well as Charlemagne's designation Hornung. In Finnish, the month is called helmikuu, meaning "month of the pearl".