咩係世界自然保護聯盟(IUCN)列為世界最危險的100個入侵物種??

2007-02-22 2:25 am
咩係世界自然保護聯盟(IUCN)列為世界最危險的100個入侵物種

回答 (2)

2007-02-22 7:09 pm
✔ 最佳答案
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Invaded Series Species Profiles: Table of Contents







Africa Invaded

圖片參考:http://www.gisp.org/publications/images/Africainvaded.gif

Lantana
Chromolaena
Acacias
Working for Water
Parthenium
Prosopis
Leucaena
Water hyacinth
Kariba weed
Caulerpa seaweed
Harmful algal blooms
Mediterranean mussel
European green crab
Louisiana crayfish
Coypu
Nile Perch
Carp
Tilapia
Indian house crow
House sparrow
Mallard duck
European starling
Common mynah
Rosy wolfsnail
Argentine ant
Little fire ant
Rat
Tahr
Feral farm animals

INSECT PESTS
Kaphra beetle
Cassava green mite
Spiralling whitefly
Larger grain borer
Africa invading
Grasses
Sour fig
Cape Ivy
Boneseed and bitou bush
Giant african snail
Jackson's chamaeleon
African clawed frog
Cattle egret
African green monkey
West Nile virus


Tropical Asia Invaded

圖片參考:http://www.gisp.org/publications/images/Asiainvaded.gif

PLANTS
Water hyacinth
Salvinia
Alligator weed
Giant mimosa
Mile-a-minute weed
Chromolaena
Parthenium
Lantana
Prosopis
Leucaena

ANIMALS
Nutria
Rats
Indian house crow
Red-eared slider turtle
Black-striped mussel
Cane toad
Common carp
Tilapia
Louisiana crayfish
African catfish
Golden apple snail
Giant African snail
Rosy wolf snail
Yellow crazy ant
Fire ant
INSECT PESTS
Spiralling whitefly
Khapra beetle
Diamond-back moth
Coffee berry borer
Leafminers
DISEASES
SARS
Avian Influenza
HIV/AIDS
Cholera
Foot and mouth disease
Rabies
Newcastle disease
Epizootic ulcerative syndrome
White spot syndrome virus
Citrus canker
Papaya ring spot virus
Potato blight
TROPICAL ASIA INVADING
Kudzu
Mysore thorn
North Pacific seastar
Chinese mitten crab
Common mynah
Small Indian mongoose
Macaque monkey
Asian long-horned beetle

South America Invaded

圖片參考:http://www.gisp.org/publications/images/SAmericainvaded.gif

TREES
Pines
Acacias
Chinaberry
Japanese Cherry
Loquat
African Oil Palm
Tamarisks
Prosopis
Leucaena
SHRUBS
Castor Oil Plant
Privets
Blackberries
Japanese Honeysuckle
Rambling Roses
Brooms
Gorse

GRASSES
ANIMALS
Rats
American Beaver
Mink
Muskrat
European Rabbit
European Hare
Small Indian Mongoose
Red Deer
Feral Pigs and Wild Boar
Feral Animals in Galapagos
House Sparrow
Pigeons
European Starling
Monk Parakeet
California Quail
Red-eared Slider
Teiu Lizard
Giant African Snail
Big-headed Ant
Little Fire Ant
Africanised Bee
European Wasp
AQUATIC INVADERS
Ballast Water and Sediment
Golden Mussel
Asian Clam
Japanese Kelp
American Bullfrog
African Clawed Frog
Common Carp
Tilapia
Salmonids
Mosquito Fish
INSECT PESTS
Coffee Berry Borer
Cotton Boll Weevil
Cottony Cushion Scale
European Woodwasp
Codling Moth
SOUTH AMERICA INVADING
Water Hyacinth
Alligator Weed
Mile-a-minute Weed
Chromolaena
Lantana
Brazilian Peppertree
Nutria
Armoured Catfish
Cane Toad
Golden Apple Snail
Argentine Ant
Cassava Green Mite
Larger Grain Borer
Leafminers
2007-02-22 7:15 pm
IUCN外來入侵物種小組表示,入侵外來動植物是自然生態系統和全球物種的一大威脅,僅次於人類對棲身地的直接破壞。外來種,如關島褐樹蛇造成陸行性鳥數量銳減。另外FRIM所保存的Bukit Lagong森林和植物園,是數百種稀有動植物的庇護所,同樣正面臨著這些物種的放生問題。Norsham Yaakob勸告大眾停止放生這些物種,這會嚴重的干擾到生態環境。


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