✔ 最佳答案
可參考:
http://www.hs.ntnu.edu.tw/center/eng/index.htm
http://content.edu.tw/junior/chinese/tc_md/ya6/class3_2.htm
http://www.hs.ntnu.edu.tw/center/eng/index.htm
http://content.edu.tw/junior/chinese/tc_md/ya6/class3_2.htm
範文:惜福
俗說說:「人在福中不知福。」所以我們要惜福,惜福就是要常懷感謝心,常想何何盡一己之力,以報答福分之由來,以完成人生應有的意義和價值。父母生我、乳我、撫我、育我、教我,讓我不愁吃、不愁穿,使我獲得親情的照拂,這分情比天高,這分福比海深。家中的兄弟姊妹,共同生活,互愛互助,使我有家庭的溫暖。又有親戚朋友從各方面施予不同的關愛,使我覺得人生既有趣又溫馨,人生多麼美好!這分福多麼深厚!學校的師長也為我們造了很多福,從幼稚園起到國中畢業,有多麼多的老師不辭辛苦,指導功課,批改作業,教我們如何做,如何處事,諄諄的告誡我們少犯錯誤。這分福、這分情,不亞於父母。而同學間的友愛,也不次於兄弟姊妹。在家中,在學校,我享受了很多的福,我無限感激。
我們的社會為我提供了很多的服務:農人播種五穀充裕民生;百工製造各種機器用品,使我們生活豐富方便;商人交換有無,物質不虞匱乏。社會上各階層的人,貢獻他們的專長和力量,使我們我們享受更多的福,我們能不常懷一顆感謝心嗎?最近常看見一些國家正值戰亂,他們的人民到處死傷無數;而我們的國家卻能在極危困的處境之下,給我們這一片安樂祥和的土地,讓我們學生得以如此安心的求學,這是我們的幸福。在感激之餘,我們要更努力用功,日後才能進入報國的行列,貢獻自己所學。
我一頁頁翻開聖賢書,一句句聆聽勸世言,都沒有要人報答他們些什麼的,可是人豈能無情?聖賢書無非教我們如何做人,如何立身處事,他們都將對我們的這一分關懷,融注在對我們的期望上。日常,我們不注意的陽光,午後的一場雨,一片綠地,一扇涼蔭,一陣清風,都是大自然所給予我們的福,我們有了他的賦予,使得生活不枯燥,使萬物生生不息,這些廉價的貢獻,我們怎能遺忘忽視?大自然的造育萬物,我們取之不竭,用之不盡,我們內心深處由衷的感謝造物者的巧思與貢獻。
從小到大,我們享的福多,回報的卻很少,回報的卻很少。陳之藩:「得之人者太多,出之於己者太少。」我深深有此感覺,有此體會。圍繞在我們四周的親人、朋友、師長,他們對我無微不至的愛護,我想是我一生也無法報答得完的。懷著這分惜福的心,我只能一再的接受,更加深自己的期許,用自己的努力讓他們更明白自己的這分心意,我想現在的我只能用行動來表達對他們的謝意。同時,我也希望社會上的每一個人都有惜福的心情,有一種我為人人,人人為我的完全思想,這樣我們的社會才會更繁榮,更美好。而我們的人生也更全好,更有意義。
說明】請寫一篇大約120個字的英文作文,主題為「垃圾減量」。
文分兩段:第一 段說明垃圾增加的原因;第二段提出減少垃圾的方法。
【大綱提示】
第一段:
1. 對比效果: 正反現象的陳述 (經濟成長 vs. 環境污染)
2. 列舉壞因:
(1) 概括主因
(2) 鋪路:準備列舉原因
(3) 具體舉例:製造垃圾的人愈來愈多
(4) 具體舉例:傾倒垃圾空間不夠
(5) 具體舉例:丟棄可以再利用的垃圾
第二段:
1. 消滅壞因: 鋪路:準備列舉方法 (垃圾減量)
2. 列舉方法:
(1) 教育民眾:垃圾污染環境並且有害健康
(2) 法律約束:制訂法規取締亂丟垃圾的民眾
(3) 人情呼籲:呼籲鄰居儘可能多重複使用器物
3. 總結: 推論 (方法做到----目標必定達成)
【範文】
In spite of the rapid growth of economy and technology, our environment has been seriously polluted. It is mainly because there has been a vast amount of trash. The reasons why we have more and more trash are as follows. First, the number of people who produce trash is on the increase. Second, we do not have enough space to have garbage dumped. Third, a lot of rubbish which can be reused is thrown away by people.
Here are several ways we can use to help decrease the amount of trash. First, we should get the public re-educated and let them know the fact that trash pollutes our environment and is harmful to our health. Second, we suggest our government enact strict laws to crack down upon people who litter garbage here and there. Third, we can call on our neighbors to reuse as many things which they have used as possible. Thus, we can have a cleaner environment to live in. (162words)
英文作文練習第二部份:用字遣詞、文法句型解析
一、用字遣詞解析:
1. in spite of (儘管;縱使) In spite of his hard work, he failed the exam.
2. a vast amount of (大量的) The great earthquake caused a vast amount of destruction.
3. more and more (愈來愈多) There are more and more cars in the City of Taipei.
4. on the increase (逐漸增加中) Juvenile delinquency is on the increase.
5. be harmful to (對….有害) Smoking is harmful to our health.
6. crack down upon (取締) The police are cracking down upon double parking.
7. here and there (到處) Books can be seen here and there in the library.
8. call on (呼籲) Let's call on the public to stop polluting our environment.
9. as many…as possible (儘可能多…) She's always trying to read as many novels as possible.
二、文法句型解析:
1. have been + P.P. (過去分詞)
This plastic bag has been used several times.
2. the reason why + 子句
The reason why he didn't buy it was because he didn't carry enough money with him.
3. have + 受詞 + P.P. (過去分詞)
I had my hair cut yesterday.
4. who (which)-clause (關係子句)
I dislike the people who violate the traffic rules.
The book which he bought for me is readable.
5. help + (to) + V. (動詞原形)
Could you help me carry this box?
6. suggest (命令動詞) + that + S. (主詞) + (should) + V. (動詞原形)…
He suggested that his students be attentive in class.