how to solve this ODE??

2007-02-12 7:41 pm
y'' + 6y' + 8y = 2t + 1

where y' = dy/dt and y'' = d^2y/dt^2

THX

回答 (2)

2007-02-13 1:15 am
✔ 最佳答案
Please see the deductions below which uses D-operator method:

圖片參考:http://i117.photobucket.com/albums/o61/billy_hywung/Maths/Diffeqn2.jpg
參考: My Maths knowledge
2007-02-12 8:08 pm
From http://hk.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/?qid=7007020701530 (your own question earlier), the homogeneus solution is
y_0=Aexp(-2t) + Bexp(-4t)

The particular sol'n must satisfy y'' + 6y' + 8y = 2t + 1

Easily, you can see that y_p must take polynomial form of order 1. By inspection, you may check that if
y_p = c*t + d
So 6c + 8*(ct+d) = 2t+1
So c = 1/4, and
6c + 8d = 1 implies 8d=1-6/4 = -1/2
So d = -1/16

Therefore, y_p = t/4 - 1/16

That is, the complete solution is
y(t) = y_0 + y_p = Aexp(-2t) + Bexp(-4t) + t/4 - 1/16
參考: me


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