我想問羊毛既資料...{急}

2007-02-03 7:28 am
唔該介紹下羊毛既特性,,好/壞處,,各種羊毛既介紹..
因為我要做project,,所以最好有埋英文...
越詳細越好,,,thz

回答 (2)

2007-02-03 8:43 am
✔ 最佳答案
在各類羊毛中,MERINO WOOL 可算是製作內衣及襪裡之最理想材料,因MERINO 羊毛之絨毛最為幼細,觸感最為柔軟,不易引起皮膚敏感或痕癢,及擁有高超之保溫能力。mont-bell 特別自紐西蘭精選優質之一級 MERINO 羊毛,並為其纖維面層加工,使其富有帶水性及令其表面更為暢滑。一方面既擁有排汗內衣之帶汗快乾功能,而又具有羊毛內衣之超卓保暖功能,故適合較為靜態之環境所需。備有輕量版供一般場合;而 Expedition 特別加厚之重量級版,擁有更超強之保溫性能,適合最嚴寒環境下穿著。在內衣外亦有用於製作一系列之冬日野外襪。

(天然羊毛纖維表面是呈鱗片狀,故很容易引起皮膚痕癢,但經 mont-bell 處理後之MERINO 羊毛表面變得平滑,痕癢感會大為降低。)

羊毛織物較易縮水,而且縮水後很難再復原,這是由於羊毛纖維的鱗片間相對運動時,正向和逆向摩擦系數不同所導致的。所以,羊毛織物可選用乾洗作洗滌處理,平時應勤曬、勤拍。如要水洗的話,則應選用有防縮水作用的絲毛洗滌劑或羊毛織物專用洗滌劑。

種類:
天然羊毛
幼細的MERINO 羊毛
柔軟防水的MOUTON羊毛
蘇聯的粗羊毛
細密名貴的SHEARLING羊毛
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
羊毛和皮革都是以牧場為家,它們的成分都是蛋白質.用蠶絲織成的絲綢已經成為主要的出口物資之一,給祖國帶來了很大的榮譽.




衣服是人體的保護者.有了衣服,人體就不會受到灰塵,垃圾和細菌的污染而引起傳染病;有了衣服,外傷的事故也會減輕.衣服還幫助人體同天氣作不屈不撓的鬥爭.
它能調節體溫,抵抗嚴寒和酷暑的進攻. 在冰雪的冬天,它能防止體熱散發.在炎熱的夏天,它又能擋住那嚇人的太陽輻射.

製造衣服的原料叫做衣料,衣料有各色各樣的代表.今天,它們都聚集在一起開會,讓我們來認識認識它們吧!

棉花和亞麻生長在田地裡,它們的成份是碳水化合物.棉花曾被稱做"白色的金子",它是衣料中的積極分子.羊毛和皮革都是以牧場為家,它們的成分都是蛋白質.

蠶絲是衣料中的漂亮人物,也是纖維中的傑出人材,它曾被稱做纖維的"皇后".用蠶絲織成的絲綢已經成為主要的出口物資之一,給祖國帶來了很大的榮譽.

近些年來,在市場上, 出現了各種各樣的人造絲,人造棉,人造皮革和人造羊毛,這些都是衣料會議中的特邀代表.

衣料會議中,有一位最年輕的代表,它的名字叫做無紡織布,它來自化學工廠.這是世界紡織工業中帶有革命性的最新成就. 這種布做成衣服能使我們感到:更輕便,更舒服,更保暖防熱,更豐富多彩,也更經濟.可見,衣料代表真是濟濟一堂!

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
羊毛被:

  比普通纖維棉被更舒適、衛生、環保、幹爽,高級羊毛經過最佳抗微生蟲和抗菌的處理後,能抑制各種病菌,塵埃、蟲的滋生,不會導致皮膚過敏,也不用 心毒菌和毒味。前幾年比較流行多孔被,而今年則比較流行天然被。一店員告訴記者:“多孔被屬於纖維制品,而羊毛被則屬天然制品,對人體更有好處。”便宜的多孔被價格不足百元,而羊毛被至少在300元以上。

  羊毛的吸濕性特強,厚度重量適中,保暖、透氣又不過敏,適合老年人或風濕患者。 

  在購買時,最好看清成分標識,因為羊毛被內部填充物分為大羊毛和小羊毛,大小羊毛的保暖性不同。小羊毛為綿羊第一次剃下的胎毛,柔軟度及保暖、吸濕性最佳;大羊毛是二次剃下的羊毛,質感就略遜一籌,價格較低。

  據某機構試驗表明,羊毛被不僅是傳統禦寒佳品,還有助於人的深度睡眠。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
羊毛既圖片:
http://bedpic-nishow0105.seiloo.co.jp/images/image20.jpg
2007-02-03 8:32 am


圖片參考:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Wool.www.usda.gov.jpg/250px-Wool.www.usda.gov.jpg



圖片參考:http://en.wikipedia.org/skins-1.5/common/images/magnify-clip.png
Long and short hair wool at the South Central Family Farm Research Center in Boonesville, Arizona
Wool is the fibre derived from the fur of animals of the Caprinae family, principally sheep, but the hair of certain species of other mammals such as goats, alpacas and rabbits may also be called wool. This article deals explicitly with the wool produced from domestic sheep.
Wool has two qualities that distinguish it from hair or fur: it has scales which overlap like shingles on a roof and it is crimped; in some fleeces the wool fibres have more than 20 bends per inch.











Characteristics
Wool's scaling and crimp make it easier to spin and felt the fleece. They help the individual fibres attach to each other so that they stay together. Because of the crimp, wool fabrics have a greater bulk than other textiles and retain air, which causes the product to retain heat. Insulation also works both ways; bedouins and tuaregs use wool clothes to keep the heat out.
The amount of crimp corresponds to the thickness of the wool fibres. A fine wool like merino may have up to a hundred crimps per inch, while the coarser wools like karakul may have as few as one to two crimps per inch.
Hair, by contrast, has little if any scale and no crimp and little ability to bind into yarn. On sheep, the hair part of the fleece is called kemp. The relative amounts of kemp to wool vary from breed to breed, and make some fleeces more desirable for spinning, felting or carding into batts for quilts or other insulating products.
Wool is generally a creamy white colour, although some breeds of sheep produce natural colors such as black, brown (also called moorit) and grey.

[edit] Processing


圖片參考:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Wool_shorn_from_aust_merino_sheep.jpg/250px-Wool_shorn_from_aust_merino_sheep.jpg



圖片參考:http://en.wikipedia.org/skins-1.5/common/images/magnify-clip.png
Wool in a shearing shed
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wool


收錄日期: 2021-04-19 21:32:08
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070202000051KK04258

檢視 Wayback Machine 備份