✔ 最佳答案
case (i)
it depends on the alphabetic order.
it should be X-bromo-Y-chloro-Z-methylpentane (X,Y,Z are positive integers)
you better start counting the carbon where bromine attached to.
case(ii)
it depends on the location of -OH.
the carbon where -OH attached to should be count for the first.
but the naming is still depend on the alphabetic order.
X-bromo-Y-chloro-Z-methylpentan-1-ol (X,Y,Z are positive integers)
case(iii)
it depends on the location of -COOH.
the carbon of -COOH should be count for the first.
but the naming is still depend on the alphabetic order.
X-bromo-Y-chloro-Z-methylpentanoic acid (X,Y,Z are positive integers)