Vocab...

Some logical terms and methods of reasoning, including:
──　deduction演繹
──　induction誘發
──　begging the question/loaded language/circular argumentation
──　false dilemmas全無根據的兩難推理
──　polar thinking兩極性思想
──　confusing sequence with causation以因果關係混淆次序
──　misuse(誤用) of statistics
──　overgeneralisation過度概念化
──　false analogy與實際不符合的比喻
──　red herrings重熏鯡魚
──　straw man/ Aunt Sally


Different ways to rebut opposite arguments:
──　anticipation先發制人
──　concession讓步
──　mockery嘲弄
──　ad hominem(人身攻擊的) arguments
──　redefinition
──　bluster大話
──　ways of seizing the initiative from the opposition


Some Examples:
──　explore the issues as deeply and broadly as
──　this makes nosense
──　need to have “cognitive flexibility”(認知的靈活性) to spontaneously restructure [their] knowledge in adaptive response to radically(徹底地) changing situational demands.
──　Literary Criticism文學批評
──　concrete cases
──　one’s critical and self-reflexive thinking and one’s creativity always stimulated by the fast-developing technologies.
──　For decades幾十年
──　contradictory statistics are piled up矛盾的統計互相碰撞擠成一團
──　Yet attacking this line of arguments as mere rhetoric只是浮誇的or betrayal of reason引出原因would not much of appeal感染力.
──　Most of the logical inquisitions(查究) against the one's argument appeared to be abuse of logic(濫用邏輯) carried away from the reasonable intuition.
──　almost instinctively assume幾乎憑直覺認定
──　ongoing conflicts(抵觸) between
──　Confrontation(比較) between
──　that is relevant to the cultural context of the target group in terms of conceptualization
──　Conceptually概念上
──　In contrast to the rationalistic(理性主義的) and forensic(辯論的) presentation
in a logical, scientific and rational manner
──　personally believe
──　entirely clear
──　it is plausible (貌似真實的) that evolution is responsible for our consciousness
obviously a vital(極其重要的) element of the explanation
──　eliminate the possibility of
──　making the conversation hard to follow
──　is that confidence, or stupidity?
──　Perhaps it's just confidence in your own inability to learn from either argument or evidence.

希望幫到你啦!!

My fellow....

I would like to stress that

dunno much