in these case the force acting on them are inertial force.
It depends on both the acceleration and mass.
The equation, like the Newton's second law, is F=-MA.
Here F is the inertial force acting on the object, M is the mass of the object,
A is the acceleration of the frame( i.e. (0KM/hr-150KM/hr)/time used for breaking).
Be reminded that this A is negative as it's a deceleration,
but the force is positive because of the negative sign in the equation.
By the second law, f=Ma, where f is the force acting on the object,
a is the aceration of the object,
we get that a=-A, and it's independent of M.
Because v=at, t is the time for breaking,
both of the 電視 and the 電話 have the same velocity.
As a result, the distance travelled by them will be the same.
As they are very heavy relative to the same volume of air,
so air resistance can be neglected.