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1. Excessive buying and selling of stocks by a broker on an investor's behalf in order to increase the commission the broker collects.
This situation has been known to arise when brokers are pressured to place a newly issued security underwritten by a firm's investment banking arm.
Also known as "churning".
2. A situation in which a company is growing its sales faster than it can finance them. This usually leads to enormous accounts payable or accounts receivable and a lack of working capital to finance operations.