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Monsters, Inc. is the fourth animated feature produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released to theaters by Walt Disney Pictures and Buena Vista Distribution in the United States on November 2, 2001, and in the United Kingdom on February 8, 2002.
The original story was written by Robert L. Baird, Jill Culton, Peter Docter, Ralph Eggleston, Dan Gerson, Jeff Pidgeon, Rhett Reese, Jonathan Roberts and Andrew Stanton. It was directed by Peter Docter, Lee Unkrich and David Silverman.
Monsters, Inc. premiered in the United States on October 28, 2001, and went into general release on November 2, 2001 with t
he best opening ticket sales ever for an animated film and the sixth best of all time.
The story is set in Monstropolis, a city inhabited by "monsters" who despite their variety of forms, act much like human beings, down to using human names. They live in deep fear of human children, whom they believe will kill them simply by touching them. However, because the energy expended by a frightened child's screams can be converted by the monsters into electricity, "scarers" work to frighten children and are regarded as the heroes of Monstropolis for being brave enough to enter a child's room, using special doors that lead to the bedrooms and closets of the humans. The main power company in the city is called Monsters, Inc. The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is a crab-like monster called Henry J. Waternoose (voiced by the late James Coburn). Lately he's been worried that children are getting harder to scare.
The top scarer at Monsters, Inc. is James P. Sullivan, aka "Sulley" (voiced by John Goodman), a blue-furred giant who is partnered with the green, one-eyed Mike Wazowski (Billy Crystal). The two of them are best friends. Sulley is a gentle creature, while Mike is obsessive and dreams of getting a raise and marrying his fiancee, the medusa-like Celia Mae (Jennifer Tilly.) Sulley's main rival as a scarer is the chameleon-like Randall Boggs (Steve Buscemi) who possesses the ability to change the color of his skin to match his surroundings.
In order to cope with the budding energy crisis, Sulley takes over for Waternoose and redefines the company. Instead of scaring, the monsters now amuse the children, having discovered (thanks to Boo) that laughter is ten times more powerful than screams. In that time Mike, now the top laugh-getter, has reassembled Boo's door in secret, allowing Sulley to remain in contact with her. During the final scene of the movie Sulley is shown peeking into her room Boo however only speaks she isnt shown in the final scene.