全球共有多少個國家?(我要英文的)

243 entities considered to be countries. This corresponds to:

202 sovereign states:
192 member states of the United Nations (UN).
1 state with general international recognition but not UN membership, governed by the Holy See (a UN permanent observer), the Vatican City.
9 states lacking general international recognition, none of which are UN members, that customary international law nonetheless defines as states under the Montevideo Convention:
1 state, no longer a UN member since late 1971, recognized by 23 UN member states and the Holy See, and currently with de facto international relations with many others, the Republic of China (commonly referred to as Taiwan).
1 state, recognized by 46 UN member states but never admitted to the UN itself, with most of its claimed territory under military occupation, the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic in Western Sahara.
1 state, recognized by 92 UN member states (including the 2 permanent UNSC members Russia and the People's Republic of China) and the Holy See but never admitted to the UN itself, with only partial de facto control over any of its claimed territory exercised through the Palestinian National Authority (a UN permanent observer), the State of Palestine in the Palestinian territories.
6 de facto independent states lacking any significant measure of diplomatic recognition from other states:
1 de facto independent state, diplomatically recognized by no UN member states except Turkey, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.[2]
5 de facto independent states, namely Abkhazia,[3] Nagorno-Karabakh,[4] Pridnestrovie,[5] Somaliland,[6] and South Ossetia,[7] none recognized by any UN member states.
36 inhabited dependent territories:
3 external territories of Australia (Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands and Norfolk Island).
2 overseas countries in the Kingdom of Denmark (Greenland and Faroe Islands).
5 overseas territories of France:[8]
1 sui generis (unique) community (New Caledonia).
4 overseas communities:
1 territorial community (Saint Pierre and Miquelon)
1 territory (Wallis and Futuna)
1 overseas country (French Polynesia)
1 departmental community (Mayotte)
2 overseas countries in the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Aruba and Netherlands Antilles).
3 dependent territories of New Zealand:
2 states in free association with New Zealand (Cook Islands and Niue).
1 overseas territory (Tokelau).
16 dependent territories of the United Kingdom:
3 Crown dependencies (Guernsey, Jersey and the Isle of Man).
13 overseas territories (Anguilla, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, Saint Helena (and its dependencies Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha), Turks and Caicos Islands, and the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia).
5 unincorporated territories of the United States:
2 commonwealths (Northern Mariana Islands and Puerto Rico).
2 organized insular territories (Guam and U.S. Virgin Islands).
1 de facto organized insular territory lacking an Organic Act (American Samoa).
5 areas of special sovereignty:
4 special entities recognized by international treaty or agreement (Åland in Finland, Svalbard in Norway, as well as the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau in the People's Republic of China).
1 UN protectorate inside the de jure territory of a sovereign state (Kosovo in Serbia under UN interim civilian administration).

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Asia:Korea,China,Japan,India,Hong Kong,Brunei,
Malaysia,Taiwan,Laos,East Timor,Vietnam,New Zealand,Australia,Macau,
Philippines,Myanmar and Thailand
America:USA,Brazil,Canada,Peru,Uruguay,Paraguay,Mexico,Chile
Venezuela,Trinidad and Tobago,Colombia,Surinam,Guyana,Panama
Cuba,Guatemala,El Salvador,Puerto Rico and Costa Rica
Europe:Russia,England,Swizerland,Greece,Finland,Spain,Turkey
Germany,UK,Holland(Netherlands),France,Poland,Albania,Austria
Slovenia,Fyrom,Wales,Ireland,Scotland,Belgium,Luxembourg
Ukraine,Czech,Italy,Hungary,Denmark,Romania,Moldova,Croatia
Slovakia,Yugoslavia,Portugal and Bosnia-Herzegovina
Africa:Lesotho,South Africa,Zaire,Zambia,Malawi,Kenya,Guinea
Cameroon,Libya,Egypt,Togo,Sierra Leone,Madagascar
Gabon,Urganda,Sudan,Congo,Senegal,Gambia,Guinea
CAR(Central African Republic),Chad,Rwanda,Uganda,Mali
Burkina Faso,Benin,Tunisia,Tanzania,Burundi,Angola,Niger
Nigeria,Djibouti,Eritrea,Morocco and Swaziland
Others:Fiji,Nepal,Iceland,Singapore,Moritus,Yemen,Israel,Iraq,Iran
Syria,Jordan,Haiti,Jamica,Berlin,Honduras,Dominican Republic
Lithuania and Latvia
Asia:17+America:19+Europe:33+Africa:37+Others:18
Total=124Counties