Mathematics & Statistics Question!!(急~~)

2006-11-13 1:02 am
How many ways can separate 12 students into 3 groups?
請列明步驟,,thx a lot!!!

回答 (1)

2006-11-13 1:37 am
✔ 最佳答案
A group must be more than 1 students.
There are 2 students in group 1,
then the sum of students in group 2 and group 3 is 12-2=10
2+8=3+7=4+6=5+5=6+4=7+3=8+2=10
There are 7 methods to seperate when there are 2 students in group 1.
There are 3 students in group 1,
then the sum of students in group 2 and 3 is 12-3=9
2+7=3+6=4+5=5+4=6+3=7+2=9
There are 6 methods to seperate when there are 3 students in group 2.
When there are 4,5,6,7,8 students in group 1:
There are 5,4,3,2,1 methods to seperate respectively.
When there are 9,10,11 students in group 1,
the number of students in group 2 or 3 or both of them must be 1 or 0.
Therefore there are totally 7+6+5+4+3+2+1=28 methods.


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