✔ 最佳答案
A lot of negative events have happened in Hong Kong this year.
happen這個詞暗指一些特發事情,故這些事情一般都是主動發生的,所以不需用passive voice.留意events could be (created) but could not be (happened).
The name of the cloned sheep is called Dolly.
這句關乎邏輯上的問題.雖然dolly已經死去多年,但它的名字並沒有因為它死去而有所改變--佢到現在仍然是叫dolly.was called是什麼意思?即是它曾經叫過dolly,現在已經有第二個叫法,但這顯然不是事實.
2006-11-06 14:10:15 補充:
回應樓下:this year並非特定時間.yesterday,last week或者last year都是特定時間,但由於this year尚未完全過去,而且還包含未來的一部份時間,所以this year並不可算是一個特定時間.只要某事情是在這年內發生而這年並未過去,在描述this year的句子中用present perfect tense是沒有問題的.
2006-11-06 14:13:59 補充:
以上補充由於樓下自動消失而取消.
2006-11-06 14:29:38 補充:
我再補充一段文字等你明白was called既意思.希望提出錯誤答案既人再斟酌一下.Tseung Kwan O' WAS CALLED Junk Bay before due to the fact that it was a landfill originally. The Government had re-named it as Tseung Kwan O (in Chinese it means General Bay) after the plan a satellite city would be built there.