點解製成品 (final goods) 同 半製成品 (intermediate goods) 咁重要既?

2006-11-02 7:57 am
唔知有無人幫到我呢? 請指教~

點解製成品 (final goods) 同 半製成品 (intermediate goods) 咁重要既?
咁佢地會不會計在 GDP 內呢?
點解我地要識得分製成品同埋半製品呢?

回答 (2)

2006-11-03 8:23 am
✔ 最佳答案
點解製成品 (final goods) 同 半製成品 (intermediate goods) 咁重要既?

呢個問題比較含糊。製成品好重要,因為我們要用。半製成品好重要,因為將會成為製成品。

你可能係問為什麼要把成品分成製成品和半製成品。分開的目的有幾方面:
1)工廠要知道完成了多少製品,有多少未完成。
2)有些國家對於製成品和半製成品在出入口和關稅上會有分別。
3)在會計上要計算成本,收入和支出。製成品和半製成品會有不同的計算方法。

咁佢地會不會計在 GDP 內呢?

1)都會。

點解我地要識得分製成品同埋半製品呢?

1)唔識分,就達不到上列三個目的啦。
2)另外,件製品都未完成,你就拿來用,可能會有危險。
2006-11-04 12:02 am
Final Goods are the goods produced at the end of the production sequence, for use by consumers (or other market participants).

Intermediate Goods are goods purchased for use as input in further stages of production.

So only Final Goods are included in GDP. The Intermediate Goods are excluded in GDP. That why we must distinguish between Final Goods and Intermediate Goods.


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