*we. you. they .he.she.it.her.him
佢o地係代名詞。代名詞係用來代替名詞的字,以避免重複出現。
E.g.:He,she,it,they,I,my,her,his,him,its,them,their,our,we...
1.John invited the pretty girl to dinner because he (=John) liked her (=the pretty girl).
2.I and Tom are friends. We (=I and Tom) always play together.
*do.did.does
佢o地係助動詞。助動詞是幫助本動詞表示時式,疑問,否定,語態,語氣的動詞,常用的助動詞有:am,are,is,do,have,can,may,must.shall,will,。
When there is verb in a sentence.We add do/does/did in negative,sentence and question.
如果句子中有一個動詞,我們加 do/does/did 在反面句子,句子和問題。
E.g.:
1.Did you like dogs? (did is auxiliary verb(助動詞),like is 本動詞。)
助動詞應注意的事:
*助動詞須後接原形本動詞。
*Had better,would rether後須接原形本動詞。
*have不作"有"解釋時,必須用do來形容疑問句和否定句。
E.g.:Do you have lunch?
*do,does,did可以代替前面已提過的動詞以避免重複,但不可代替be動詞和助動詞。
E.g.:Do you see him?
Yes,I do.
*can的未來式必須用be,able,to,must的過去式是had to,未來式是shall(will) have to。
E.g.:You will not be able to have it.
*lest後面必須與should並用,為"唯恐"的意思。
E.g.:I was afraid lest he should come too late.
(我唯恐他來得太遲。)