介紹黃種人（請詳細介紹）

黃色人種
維基百科，自由的百科全書
跳转到： 导航, 搜尋
黃色人種，俗稱「黃種人」，又稱蒙古人種或亞美人種。 黃種人是世上人口最多的人種, 其次是黑種人, 最少的是白種人。

[編輯]
分佈
「黃種人」主要分佈於亞洲東部和東南部以及美洲，包括有東亞的中國人、日本人、朝鮮人、越南人和東南亞國家的大部分人口，西伯利亞的楚克奇人和通古斯人、美洲的愛斯基摩人和印第安人等。俄羅斯聯邦境內西南部地區（裡海與黑海之間）卡爾梅克共和國的居民也屬於「黃種人」，俄羅斯聯邦東西伯利亞地區（與蒙古國接壤）的布利亞特共和國也是屬於蒙古部落之一。

[編輯]
體態特徵
黃色人種膚色黃，頭髮粗直並且黑色，眼睛是黑色或深褐色的，面部寬闊，顴骨突出平扁，鼻梁低，鬍子和體毛較少，身材為中等高度。

黃種人指的是黃色皮膚的人,這大都是亞洲人是黃色皮膚的,像中國人,台灣人,星加坡人,馬來西亞人,日本人,越南人,泰國人,印尼人,
韓國人,西藏人,巴基斯垣人,印度人,所有一出生皮膚都是黃色的,都叫做黃種人,

2006-11-15 00:51:34 補充：
世上黃種人最多,其次是白人,黑人,最小的是紅印第安人.

黑髮，深褐色眼珠，皮膚偏黃，住在亞洲。有中国人、韓国人、日本人。

The term Mongoloid race or Mongoloid sometimes referred to as "Sinoid", "Mongolid" or "Xanthrochroid"[2] or Asio-American[3] or Eastern Eurasian[4], is most used in discussions of human prehistory, historical definitions of race and in the forensic analysis of human remains. It is known as one of three major races of physical anthropology.

The suffix "-oid" indicates a similarity, not necessarily exact, to something else. Mongoloid, therefore, does not necessarily equate to earlier terms such as "Mongolian" — whatever the parameters for their definitions may be — and much less does it equate to the Mongolian nationality.

Racial classification, and even the existence of race, is controversial. The -oid racial terms are now often controversial in both technical and non-technical contexts and are likely to give offense no matter how they are used.

Usage
"Mongoloid" loosely applies to physical traits and not to contemporary or historic definitions of racial or social groups. Some current terms for the latter are Asian, East Asian, Southeast Asian, and Oriental; however the range of Mongoloid does not correspond exactly to any one of these. In regards to "Asian", it can be said that North Asians, East Asians, and Southeast Asians are physically Mongoloid. Many Central Asians are Mongoloid, such as the Kazakhs, Kyrgyz and Uighurs, but many are a generic mix of Caucasoid and Mongoloid. South Asians are predominantly Caucasoid, with the exception of Tibeto-Burman speaking peoples living in the northeast, such as the Nagas. West Asians (Middle Easterners) are classified as Caucasoids, though some Turkish people have Mongoloid traits, proof of their Central Asian heritage .

Since people with Down syndrome have some superficially Mongoloid physical characteristics of epicanthal fold and brachycephalization, the term "Mongol" or "Mongoloid Idiocy"[7] was once also used as a synonym for retardation. It was also employed by some, primarily in John Langdon Down's Observations on the Ethnic Classification of Idiots (1866), as an alleged evolutionary degeneration when applied to Caucasoids. For these reasons, the usage of the term Mongoloid for racial purposes has acquired offensive connotations for some people. Due to this offensive use, the term Eastern Eurasian has been proposed as a euphemism for the term Mongoloid.

詳情 : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoloid

2006-10-23 18:21:39 補充：
Geographic rangeThe Mongoloid classification has long been debated as to whom it includes. As a form of classification by Carleton S. Coon (1904-1981), "Mongoloid" includes the indigenous peoples of North Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia, and some parts of Central Asia and South Asia.

2006-10-23 18:21:50 補充：
Most people from South Asia are usually classified as Caucasoid, while most of those from Central Asia as intermediate.

2006-10-23 18:22:08 補充：
By extension, Mongoloid may include Polynesians from the mid-Pacific Oceania, the indigenous peoples of the Americas, and those of Greenland.

2006-10-23 18:22:19 補充：
Some indigenous populations of Northern Europe (eg. the Sami of Finland) and some Eastern Europeans are said to have cranial morphology (brachycephalicy, high zygomas, etc.) but not pigmentation (blondism, eye color, etc) resembling Mongoloids.

2006-10-23 18:22:33 補充：
Mongoloid peoples may be the most spread out among all human populations. According to Carleton S. Coon's definition, they have stretched almost completely around the earth's surface as either aboriginals (the first to arrive in a given region) or as conquering migrants.