✔ 最佳答案
(x-2y)^2-9a^2-54ay-81y^2
=(x-2y)^2+(-9a^2-54ay-81y^2)
=(x+2y)^2+(-1)(9a^2-54ay-81y^2)
=(x+2y)^2-(9a^2+54ay+81y^2)
=(x+2y)^2-[(3a)^2+2(3a)(9y)+(9y)^2]
=(x-2y)^2-(3a+9y)^2.....................................(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2
=[(x-2y)+(3a+9y)][(x-2y)-(3a+9y)...................a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)
=(x-2y+3a+9y)(x-2y-3a-9y)
=(x+7y+3a)(x-11y-3a)