招財貓的品種?

以招財貓的角度來看這種品種是白貓，其它貓的品種代表的意義也有所不同，請見下方資料。
圖片參考：http://www.jphere.com/ver_20/cat/catpohto/threecolor.jpg
↑這就是許多店家門口都會放的招財貓↑白貓‧幸運 黑貓‧能避邪消災、驅邪之貓 黃貓‧是祈禱能結得良緣 紅貓‧則是無病息災、可驅災除病 金色：金財運、開運、勝利（生意興隆） 紫色：美麗、健康、長壽綠色：幸福、滿足、安定 粉紅色：愛情、愛成就引用資料：哇達星招財貓 - 送禮小撇步--http://www.jphere.com/ver_20/cat/cat-gift.asp

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前幾天看電視~
東森的寵物鑑定團~
裡面的介紹也是講招財貓是蘇格蘭摺耳貓!

俗稱的招財貓就是--蘇格蘭摺耳貓
誕生於1951年誕生於蘇格蘭
後來被認定為純血統的品種
(下面答案錯錯錯)

2005-04-22 00:20:02 補充：
第一個回答真的是錯的...

2005-05-08 17:05:26 補充：
日本的店家門口放的才是日本貓.台灣而言放的才是蘇格蘭摺耳貓.你們就當做發問的沒問清楚吧 ...

招財貓大概是以日本短尾貓 Japanese Bobtail 為模特兒吧！這種貓是日本的本土貓，到處可見http://www.micimiao.it/corto/japanese_bobtail.jpg
圖片參考：http://www.micimiao.it/corto/japanese_bobtail.jpg
.................................................................店前放的日本招財貓是江戶時代後開始流行的吉祥物距今約有一百多年的歷史招財貓的來源有幾個不同的傳說當時的人所養的貓大概也是日本本土的混種貓以下是在招財貓俱樂部找到的資料http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/~mono93/cat/english/history_e.html內容是說明在江戶時代的文獻中可以看見貓還沒把手舉起來做出歡迎的動作招財貓可能那時就有了但是沒有明確的證據大約在1870年後，貓開始把手舉起來之後招財貓很多都做成撲滿大家可以看到圖片的不同== History of Maneki Neko ==


圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/icon_suzub.gif







圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/cat07r.gif


There is an opinion that Maneki Neko
became popular in the last part of Edo period around 1800 when Japan
was still ruled by the Samurai (Japanese warrier) classes. But we can't
confirm the existence of Maneki Neko in
the documents in those days. When the ruling of the Samurai classes
ended and Japan was becoming modern as Meiji period around 1870, Maneki Neko began to appear in the documents one after another.











A.D.1774
This is the scene of making clay figures in Fushimi, southern part of
Kyoto. As you can see in the enlargement, cat figures are produced but
they are not making inviting gesture.
圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/dokineko.gif





圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/dokisi.gif

















圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/kyoka.gif






A.D.1842


圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/kyokaup.gif

This is a drawing of toys in 1842. Among some other good luck articles,
figures which look like cat are also drawn. But we can't recognize them
as Maneki Neko.












A.D.1845This
is an ukiyoe-print (Japanese traditional woodblock print) by Kuniyoshi
Utagawa portraying a woman who is painting a cat figure carrying a baby
on her back. You can see the cat figure is not Maneki Neko either. This
old-fashioned cat figure is known as Marujimeneko. Though Marujimeneko
was popular as lucky cat previous to Maneki Neko in the old days, we
seldom see it at present Japan.
圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/kuniyosi.gif

















圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/hariko.gif






A.D.1851
Kuniyoshi Kitagawa is the ukiyoe-print artist who was active in the
last part of Edo period. He is also known as a great lover of cats, and
produced many works portraying cats. The picture is also his work
portraying a cat figure made of paper. But there is no work portraying
Maneki Neko left today.











Around  A.D.1860
This is a drawing of toys around 1860. Though some good luck articles
are drawn including a sitting cat figure, we cant see Maneki Neko in
it.

圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/dukucat.gif





圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/dukisi.gif















圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/marusime.gif








A.D.1864This
is Marujimeneko drawn in an illustrated book. There is an opinion that
Marujimeneko is the origin of Maneki Neko. But Marujimeneko which is
not making an inviting gesture is apparently different from Maneki
Neko.














Around A.D.1865


圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/neriup.gif


This is the scene that two women are coloring clay figures. The cat figure in silhouette also looks like Marujimeneko.


圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/neri.gif

















圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/hattatu.gif






Around A.D.1870This
is a sketch of Maneki Neko called Hattatsuneko. The personified figure
wearing kimono (Japanese traditional clothes) is a characteristic of
this Maneki Neko. Hattatsuneko is distributed in Sumiyoshi-taisha
(famous traditional shrine in Osaka) once a month, and it is locally
believed that your wish will be fulfilled when you collect 48
Hattatsuneko taking 4 years. There is a record that Hattatsuneko
existed in the 1870's.
The name of Maneki Neko also appears in newspaper article published in
September, 1876. These are the oldest Maneki Neko we can confirm its
existence in the documents, and there is no doubt Maneki Neko was
invented by the 1870's.













A.D.1885
This is the scene of making clay figures. Though the picture is
unclear, it is certainly Maneki Neko. This is the oldest Maneki Neko
visibly confirmed.

圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/imadoup.gif





圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/imado.gif















圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/chokin.gif








Around A.D.1890

At present time, there are many kinds of Maneki Neko which function as piggy banks, and its origin dates back to the 1890's.















A.D.1902This
is a part of woodblock print which introduces Japanese local toys. We
can know Maneki Neko is produced in many areas by this time. The
biggest lying cat in it is Marujimeneko. Being different from original
ones in the old days, this Marujimeneko is making an inviting gesture
being affected by Maneki Neko.


圖片參考：http://www.amy.hi-ho.ne.jp/%7Emono93/cat/english/lib/unai.gif








2005-04-17 19:29:13 補充：
也許在現代蘇格蘭折耳貓被稱為"招財貓"
可是江戶時代，明治時代時的日本招財貓可不是"蘇格蘭貓"
江戶時代實施鎖國政策
哪來的蘇格蘭貓
況且蘇格蘭折耳貓是20世紀中期才出現的貓種
發問者的問題可是"在店前面擺的"招財貓咧