✔ 最佳答案
OK, found the error:
The sum you have defined is sum(i=1 to n)i(n-i+1) <== Note "+1"
1. Let n = 1.
Then 1(1) = 1
and (1/6)(1)(1+1)(1+2) = 1.
2. Let this be true for n.
Then sum(i=1 to n)i(n-i) = (1/6)(n)(n+1)(n+2)
So for sum(i=1 to n+1)(i(n+1-i+1)) <== Note "+1"
= sum(i=1 to n+1)(i(n-i+1)) + sum(i=1 to n+1)(i)
= sum(i=1 to n)(i(n-i+1) + 0 + sum(i=1 to n+1)(i)
2a) = n(n+1)(n+2)/6 + (n+1)(n+2)/2
= (n+1)(n+2)/6 [ n + 3 ]
= (n+1)(n+2)(n+3) / 6 ==> proof since this is what you expect from the theorem.
Edit: Missing the +1 in the original summation is the issue.